ANALISIS PENGARUH WORD OF MOUTH, DISKON DAN MOTIVASI HEDONIS TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF PRODUK FASHION PADA KONSUMEN WANITA

Atty Erdiana, Lestari - Lestari

Abstract


Companies can survive and achieve high profitability if they are able to identify and satisfy the needs and desires of their consumers, so companies must always observe the behavior of these consumers. One of the consumer needs that must be met is clothing, bags or shoes, where these products are called fashion products which change very quickly. To buy this product, the role of female consumers is usually greater than that of male consumers, female consumers tend to be more detailed and more emotional in making decisions to buy it. Purchases of these fashion products sometimes appear suddenly or without being planned in advance (impulse purchases). Consumers usually follow existing trends, therefore there are several factors that are expected to influence them, including: word of mouth, discounts and hedonic motivation. The population of this study is all consumers of fashion products in Malang, with sample criteria: women, at least 17 years old and have a role as decision makers in buying fashion products.

            To determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent and the effect of each variable, multiple linear regression techniques and the t test were used. The results showed that word of mouth had a significant effect on impulsive purchases, discounts had a significant effect on impulsive purchases, hedonic motivation had no significant effect on impulsive purchases, and discounts were the dominant variable on impulsive purchases

Keywords


Word of mouth, discount, hedonic motivation and impulse buying

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arnold, J.M dan K.E. Reynolds, (2003), Hedonic Shopping Motivation, Journal of Retailing, Vol 79: 77-79.

Azwari, Ahmad dan Lia Febrian Lina, (2020), Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Kualitas Produk Pada Impulse Buying Di Situs Belanja Online Shopee Indonesia, Jurnal Technobiz, Vol 3, No 2, ISSN 2655-3457, p 37-41,

Defi, M, Achmad FDH, & Rizal, (2019), Pengaruh Motivasi Belanja Hedonis Terhadap Kecenderungan Pembelian Impulsif Di Online Shop: Survei Online pada Konsumen Zalora Indonesia di Kota Surabaya, Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya, 56-66.

Erdiana, Atty, Dijah Julindrastuti dan Surenggono, (2018), Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Experiential Marketing, Jurnal Media Mahardhika, Vol 16, No 3, p 301-312, ISSN 2407-4950, STIE Mahardhika Surabaya.

Ghozali, Imam, (2018), Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25, Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro: Semarang

Harris et al, (2013), The costumer consequencesof returns in online retailing: An empirical analysis, Journal of Operation Management 30, hal: 282-294.

Husna dan Lubis, (2019), Pengaruh Motivasi Utilitarian Dan Motivasi Hedonis Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Yang Dimediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Pengunjung Sport Station Banda Aceh, Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Manajemen, Vol.4, No.1. Universitas Syiah Kuala.

I'sana, A. D, (2013), Analisis Pengaruh Display Produk, Promosi Below The Line, dan Emosi Positif Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Impulsif Pada Sri Ratu Pemuda Departement Store. Semarang, Universitas Diponegoro.

Joesyiana, Kiki, (2018), Pengaruh Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Pada Media Online Shop Shopee Di Pekanbaru, Jurnal Valuta Vol 4 No 1, April, ISSN: 2502-1419.

Kotler dan Keller, (2016), Marketing Management, 15th Edition, Pearson Education, Inc.

Kotler, P. & Keller, K.L, (2012), Manajemen Pemasaran Jilid I Edisi ke 12. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Lins, Samuel, et al., (2013), To Think, to Feel, to Have: The Effects of Need for Cognition, Hedonism and Materialism on Impulse Buying Tendencies in Adolescents, Journal of Europen Psychology Sstudents, First Work in Progress Special Edition, page 25-32.

Murni, Asiah, Siti Jamilah dan Kristiningsih,. (2016), Metode Penelitian Untuk Ilmu Ekonomi, FE Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Surabaya

Priyatno, Dwi, (2014), Mandiri Belajar Analisis Data dengan SPSS, Yogyakarta, Mediakom.

Riadi, Muchlisin, (2020), Pembelian Impulsif (Pengertian, Karakteristik, Aspek, Jenis dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi). Diakses pada 13/2/2023, dari https://www.kajianpustaka.com/2020/11/pembelian-impulsif.html

Sarjono, Haryadi., dan Julianita, Winda. (2011). SPSS vs LISREL: Sebuah Pengantar, Aplikasi untuk Riset. Penerbit Salemba empat, Jakarta

Septila, Rasulika dan Eka Dian Aprilia, (2017), Impulse Buying Pada Mahasiswa Di Banda Aceh, Psikoislamedia Jurnal Psikologi, Vol 2 No 2, 56-63., ISSN: 2548-4044.

Sinaga, Inggrid, Suharyono., dan Snkandi Kumadji,(2012). Stimulus Store Environment dalam Menciptakan Emotional Response dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Impulse Buying, Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 1(2), pp : 1-14.

Sugiyono, (2017), Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D, Bandung: Alfabeta, CV.

Sumardy, dkk. (2011). The Power of Word of Mouth Marketing. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Sumarwan, Ujan,. (2011), Perilaku Konsumen: Teori dan Penerapannya dalam Pemasaran, Bogor, Ghalia Indonesia.

Syazkia, Sindy Nur dan Ai Lili Yuliati, (2018), Pengaruh Bonus Pack Dan Price Discount Terhadap Impulse Buying Pada KOnsumen PT Lion Super Indo Gerai Antapani, e-Proceeding of Management, Vol 5 No 2, Agustus, ISSN: 2355-9357

Tjiptono, Fandy, (2015), Strategi Pemasaran, Edisi Empat, Yogyakarta, Penerbit Andi.

Utami, Christina Whidya, (2018), Manajemen Ritel Strategi Dan Implementasi Operasional Bisnis Ritel Modern Di Indonesia, Edisi Tiga, Cetakan Kedua, Jakarta, Salemba Empat.

Wahyudi, Septian, (2017), Pengaruh Price Discount Terhadap Impulse Buying, Jurnal Valuta, Vol 3 No 2 , Oktober, ISSN: 2502-1419




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52429/smj.v5i1.1060

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.